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2017年MBA/MPA/MPACC英语词汇习题68

2024-11-27

  1.Louis was asked to ____ the man who stole her purse.

  A) identify B) recognize C) claim D) confirm

  答案:A identify 认出(身份、物件等),证明是(谁的),说明(其身份) :she identified him as her attacker. recognize 认清,认出,认识到;承认。claim 说是自己的,认领(失物) ;要求得到,要求给予:Both teams claimed a victory. confirm证实,肯定,加强,定(信念) 。

  2.Much of the equipment was lying _______ because of a lack of spare parts.

  A) helpless B) vacant C) idle D) lonely

  答案:C idle 闲着的,不做事的,闲搁着的。helpless处于毫无办法的境地,无可奈何的。vacant 空的,无人占用的;空缺(职位)的。lonely 寂寞的,孤单的;荒凉的,(地方)无人居住的。

  3.When people become unemployed, it is____ which is often worse than lack of wages.

  A) laziness B) poverty C) idleness D) inability

  答案:C 后半句意思为:闲散比没有工资还叫人受不了。laziness 懒惰(揩人本质的,并非迫于环境) ,poverty 贫困,inability 没有能力,均不合题意。

  4.Excuse me if your call's not too urgent, do you mind____ mine first?

  A) I make B) if I make C) me to make D) that I make

  答案:B 在mind后面不接动词不定式宾语或复合宾语,能接名词/动名词/if ( whether) + 宾语从句。

  5.He was driving very fast because he was ____ of the fact that there was a speed limit.

  A) innocent B) aware C) ignorant D)sure

  答案:C 他车开得很快,因为他不知道有限速。innocent 清白的;天真的。be innocent of a crime 无罪; an innocent child 天真的孩子。innocent 与ignorant 都有“无知的”的意思。innocent 指由于缺乏头脑而“无知,幼稚”;ignorant 指对某种情况“不知道,不了解”。aware 意识到的。Sure 确定的。

  6.She____ me when she is angry.

  A) deserts B) neglects C) overlooks D)ignores

  答案:D desert 抛弃。neglect 忽视。overlook 错过,假装没看见。ignore 不理睬,故意不睬。

  7. All day my father was in ____ as he had lost his wallet.

  A) great anxiety B)ambition C) ill humor D)hospitality

  答案:C humor心情,情绪[可加不定冠词];幽默,诙谐。anxiety 焦急的情绪;烦恼,忧虑,令人着急的事,ambition 野心,雄心,志愿,抱负[多作不可数名词] ;极想得到的东西。hospitality殷勤好客。be in ill humor:心情不佳的,属固定用法。

  8.“I’ll give you an example to ____ my point, ”said the speaker.

  A) illustrate B)reveal C)expose D)display

  答案:A illustrate 举例说明,图解。reveal 揭露。expose 暴露;display 展示。

  9.This story is not real. It is only____.

  A) imaginary B) imaginative C) false D)thoughtful

  答案:A imaginary 虚构的,假的。imaginative (人)富于想像力的。false 假的,错误的;伪造的;不忠实的。thoughtful沉思的,思考的;体贴的,

  关心的。

  10.It is difficult to imagine the ____opportunities created by the space shuttle.

  A) immense B)enormous C)extreme D)infinite

  答案:A immense 巨大的。一般用来指巨大的困难、问题、可能性和机遇等,修饰抽象名词。enormous 巨大的,表示在规模、数量上异常之大。extreme 极度地,极端地,程度最高。infinite无限的,无穷的,难以想像的。

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