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151.We can't_____one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.
A.hope B.wait C.expect D.imagine
[答案]C.expert.
[注释]expert期望,盼望,表示认为有很大的客观可能性,例如:I expert the work to be finished by Friday.(我期望这项工作能在星期五前做完。)wait for...to do sth.等待、等待......做......,强调“等”这一动词的本身,如:The audience are waiting eagerly for the performance to begin.(观众正等着演出开始。)本题如改为这样:I waited for him to arrive in time for dinner,but he didn't come.(我等他来赶上晚餐,但他没有来。)则句子使是对的。由此可见,expect是表示“期待”,而wait for是表示“等待”,词义完全不同。
注意hope后不能接sb.to do sth.。imagine being on the moon.3)I'm sorry,but I can't imagine anyone doing research like that.(很遗憾,我不能想象人家那样做实验。)
本题译文:我们不能期望一个人在这样短的时间内改变一辈子养成的习惯。
152.It was necessary to_____the factory building as the company was doing more and more business.
A.extend B.increase C.lengthen D.magnify
[答案]A.extend.
[注释]本题中extend意为“扩大”。lengthen拉长,延长。magnify放大。Spread vi.传播;vt.展开;He spread butter on the toast.(他在烤面包上涂上奶油。)
153.I asked the tailor to make a small_____to my trousers because they were too long.
A.change B.variation C.revision D.alteration
[答案]D alteration.
[注释]alteration修正,更改,尤指部分的改变。Change改变,变化,可指表面的、本质的、内在的变化。Revision修订、修正,常指文章、词典、剧本等的修改、订正。Variation(形式、位置、条件的)变化、改变、变动:We need some variation in our daily routine.(我们的例行公事需要作些变动。)
154.Because of the strong sun Mrs.William's new dining room curtains_____from dark blue to gray within a year.
A.faded B.fainted C.paled D.diminished
[答案]A.faded.
[注释]fade vt/vi褪色。Faint晕到,变得虚弱:He fainted from hunger.Diminish vt./vi.减少:1)His illness diminished his strength.2)The campers'food supply diminished as the days wore on.(随着日子的缓缓消逝,野营者的食品供应日益减少。)pale变苍白。
155.Jack is good,kind,hard-working and intelligent._____,I can't speak too highly of him.
A.As a result B.By the way
C.On the whole D.In a word
[答案]D.In a word.
[注释]in a word(=in short)总之,简言之。
本题是测试“过度词”,考生务必根据上下文的逻辑关系来选择适当的过渡词,使句子的意思前后连贯。