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MBA基础班词汇测试七(含答案)
作者:佚名   来源:本站原创  日期:2016-7-6 18:32:37  点击数:465

  61.The two lawyers ___ for a few minutes about the exact meaning of a point of law.

  A) discussed B) argued C) quarrelled D) clashed

  62.He stood on the ___ of the river, looking down into the water.

  A) border B) coast C) bank D) beach

  63.He said that one must ___ religion from politics.

  A) divorce B) divide C) identify D) differ

  64.Generally, the larger the ___ , the more stable the object.

  A) basis B) basin C) base D) basement

  65.We cannot judge a person simply on the ___ of his education.

  A) condition B) basis C) principle D) base

  66.By rail it is cheaper to buy a return ticket than two ___ tickets.

  A) individual B) single C) singular D) separate

  67.We’re all in favor of spending whatever is necessary to ___ air pollution.

  A) struggle B) combat C) conflict D) dismiss

  68.We must leave nothing to ___.

  A) possibility B) wish C) opportunity D) chance

  69.He ___ the members of the audience to their seats.

  A) accompanied B) distributed C) attended D) conducted

  70. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ___ the nurse Florence Nightingale.

  A) in line with B) in favour of C) in honour of D) in place of

  答案解析:61.答案:B

  译文:两位律师在几分钟时间内就一个法律要点的确切含义进行了辩论。

  解析:A) discuss vt. 讨论,辩论,论述

  eg. They put their heads together to ~ what to do next. 他们聚在一起讨论下一步干什么。

  What does the book ~ ? 这本书讲的是什么?

  ~ business with sb. 与某人谈生意(或正经事 )

  B) argue vi./vt. 提供理由,争论,主张,认为 argue for/against 提供理由

  ~ with sb. about/over sth. 与某人辩论某事

  ~ sb. into ( out of ) doing sth. 说服某人做(不做)某事

  eg. The report ~s against tax increases. 报告列举了反对增税的种种理由。

  I was too tired to ~ the point. 我太累了,不想争论这一点。

  His accent ~s him to be a southerner. 他的口音表明他是个南方人。

  C) quarrel n./vi. 争吵 have a ~ with sb. about sth. 就某事跟某人争吵

  make/patch up a ~ (争吵后)言归于好

  ~ with sb. 与某人吵架

  D) clash vi./vt./n. 发生冲突,不协调,不一致

  eg. Her birthday party ~ed with my examination, so I couldn’t go. 她的生日庆祝会和我的考试时间冲突,所以我没法去。

  The fittings ~ with architecture. 建筑物的设备与其风格不配。

  a ~ of opinions 意见的冲突 a color ~ 色彩的不协调

  62.答案:C

  译文:他站在河岸,朝水下看。

  解析:A) border n./vi./adj. 边沿,边境,边界

  eg. ~ disputes 边境争端 ~ incidents 边境事件

  B) coast n./vt./vi. 海岸,沿岸航行

  eg. sail along the ~ 沿海岸航行 ~ing trade 沿海贸易(尤指国内沿海港口间的贸易)

  C) bank n./vt./vi. (河)岸,堤,(山)坡

  eg. on the south ~ of the Yangtse River 在长江南岸

  D) beach n./vi./vt. 海滩,(船)搁浅

  63.答案:A

  译文:他说一个人必须把宗教和政治分离开。

  解析:A) divorce n./vt./vi. 离婚,分离,脱离

  eg. the ~ of theory from practice 理论脱离实践

  the ~ between state and religion 政教的分离

  B) divide vt./vi./n. 分开,隔开

  eg. ~ one’s time between work and study 把时间分别用在工作和学习上

  Let’s ~ ourselves into two groups. 我们分成两个小组吧。

  The new road will ~ the development. 这条路将把开发区隔开。

  C) indentify vt./vi. 认出,识别,确定,一致

  eg. Some people ~ happiness with wealth. 有些人认为有钱就是幸福。

  A small baby can ~ its mother by her voice. 幼小的婴儿能听得出母亲的声音。

  The witness was able to ~ who had fired. 证人认得出是谁开的枪。

  ~ … as… 认出 She identified the man as her attacker. 她认出那个男人就是袭击过她的人。

  D) differ vt. 不同 differ from

  eg. Chinese ~s greatly from English in pronunciation. 汉语发音跟英语大不相同。

  We ~ from/with him on/about/upon that question. 我们在那个问题上跟他们意见不同。

  64.答案:C

  译文:一般来说,底部越大,物体越稳固。

  解析:A) basis n. [pl.] bases 基础,理论(抽象)

  eg. on a friendly ~ 在友好的基础上(或根据友好的原则)

  B) basin n. 盆,盆地

  eg. an ocean ~ 海洋盆地

  C) base 基础,底部,基地

  eg. a missile ~ 导弹基地 a naval ~ 海军基地 the ~ of a triangle 三角形的底

  D) basement n. 建筑物底部,基础部分;地下室

  65.答案:B

  译文:我们不能简单的通过一个人的教育背景来评价他。

  解析:A) condition vt./n. 条件,前提,状态 on no ~ 决不 on this/that ~ 在这种(那种)条件下

  B) basis n. [pl.] bases 基础,理论 on the ~ of 在……的基础上

  C) principle n. 原则,准则

  eg. run a country on socialist ~s 按社会主义原则治国

  a matter/question/ of ~ 原则性问题

  D) base 基础,底部,基地

  eg. a missile ~ 导弹基地 a naval ~ 海军基地 the ~ of a triangle 三角形的底

  66.答案:B

  译文:铁路的一张往返票比两张单程票便宜。

  解析:A) individual adj./n. 个人的,个体的,单独的,独特的

  eg. give ~ attention (instruction) 给予个别注意(指导)

  ~ private ownership 个体所有制 boat trips for parties and ~s 团体或个人的坐船游览 an ~ style 独特风格

  B) single adj./n./vt./vi. 单一的,单程的,未婚的,专一的,唯一的

  eg. a ~ track (铁路)单轨 walk in ~ file 成单列走 a ~ bed 单人床

  write down every ~ word 写下每一个词 an ~ man 独身男子

  C) singular adj./n. 单一的,非凡的,奇异的

  eg. ~ beauty 非常美 a man of ~ courage 胆略超群的人

  a ~ specimen 独一无二的标本 ~ to say [用作插入语]说也奇怪

  D) separate adj./n./vt./vi. 分开的,分离的,各别的,独立的

  eg. the ~ parts of the body 身体的各个部分 be ~d from the army 从军中退役

  ~ cream out of milk 从牛奶中提取奶油

  67.答案:B

  译文:抗大气污染一切必要的付出我们均予以支持。

  解析:A) struggle vi./vt./n. 斗争,奋斗,挣扎

  eg. ~ against/with difficulties 与困难作斗争

  ~ for national indipendence 为民族独立而斗争

  B) combat n./vt./vi. 战斗,斗争,格斗

  eg. ~ diseases 与疾病作斗争 ~ effectiveness 战斗力

  C) conflict n./vi. 斗争,冲突 in ~ (with) (与……)相抵触,(和……)不一致

  eg. the ~ between government and opposition 政府和反对党之间的斗争

  a ~ of opinions/ideas 意见(思想)上的分歧

  D) dismiss vt./vi. 让……离开,打发,解雇,开除,解散,消除

  eg. The manager ~ed the meeting. 经理宣布散会。

  The class is ~ed. 现在下课。

  ~ sb. with a wave of the hand 摆手把某人打发走

  ~ sb. from his post 撤销某人的职务

  68.答案:D

  译文:我们决不能听其自然。

  解析:A) possibility n. 可能性,可能的事,发展前途,合适的人

  eg. Is there any ~ of our getting there? 我们还能准时赶到那里吗?

  There is no ~ of his coming back this week. 他本星期不可能回来。

  B) wish vt./vi./n. 祝愿,希望,但愿,要求,命令,希望的事

  eg. the needs and ~es of the people 人民的需要和愿望

  Make a ~ 提出愿望

  Have a (no) ~ to do sth. 想(不想)做某事

  C) opportunity n. 机会,良机

  eg. make an/the~ of doing/to do sth. 创造做某事的机会

  In search of new opportunities 寻求新的机会

  D) chance n./vi./vt. 机会,可能性,偶然的事,运气,冒险,彩票

  eg. a good~ to learn from sb. 一个向某人学习的好机会

  leave sth. to~ 对某事听其自然

  69.答案:D

  译文:他指引听众入席。

  解析:A) accompany vt./vi. 陪同,伴随,伴奏

  eg. Thunder accompanies lightning. 雷声伴随着闪电。

  B) distribute vt./vi. 分配,散布,把……分类

  ~ pictures among children 把图片分给孩子们

  C) attend vt./vi. 出席,参加,陪伴,伴随

  eg.~ a meeting 参加会议 a cold~ed by fever 有寒热的感冒

  D) conduct n./vt./vi. 实施,处理,引导,带领,传导

  eg.~ sb. over a school 带领某人参观学校

  ~ sb. to his table 把某人领到餐桌边入席 70. 答案:C

  译文:在伦敦的时候,我们去参观了为纪念Florence Nightingale护士而建造的医院。

  解析:A) in line with 跟……一致,符合

  eg. Behaviour at school parties must be in line with school’s rule.

  学校舞会上的举止必须符合校规。

  B) in favour of 赞同,支持,有利于

  eg. be in favour of sb.’s suggestion 赞同某人的建议

  I rejected him in favour of George. 我拒绝了他而选择了乔治。

  C) in honour of为向……表示敬意,为庆祝……,为纪念……

  eg. give a banquet in honour of the delegation 设宴招待代表团

  D) in place of 代替,交换

  eg. use plastics in place of wood or metal 用塑料来代替木材或金属

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