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2017年MBA/MPA/MPACC英语词汇习题21
作者:佚名   来源:本站原创  日期:2016-8-1 13:02:17  点击数:215

  1.The Time's views and interests ____to the upper middle class Englishmen.

  A) attract B)approach C)appeal D)appreciate

  答案:C appeal to 引起……的兴趣。

  2.Today, housework has been made much easier by electric____.

  A) appliances B) equipment C) facilities D) instruments

  答案:A appliance为可数名词,多指电动工具,器具等。instrument 为可数名词,多指科学、艺术领域里使用的精密仪器。equipment 为不可数名词,常指成套的设备或装备。facility常用复数,经常表示使工作便利的东西或设备。

  3.Doctors have learned that psychology has important ____ in medicine.

  A) usage B) reference C) applications D) implication

  答案;C application 应用。例如:The application of new technology to printing is very obvious. 新技术在印刷业中的应用显而易见。usage 用法,习惯。例如:A dictionary helps one to distinguish correct and incorrect usages.词典可以帮助我们辨识遣词造句的正误。

  4.Lack of success is as often the result lack of knowledge of how to ____one’s ability.

  A) apply B) reply C) imply D) supply

  答案:A apply 运用,应用。

  5.Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply____.

  A) appreciated B) approved C) appealed D) applied

  答案;A 好礼物当然深受喜爱。 因而选A项。appreciate 这里指“感激”,也表示”欣赏”。approve 批准,appeal吸引,apply 申请,应用,均不合题意。

  6.During the nineteen years of his career, France Battiate has won the____ of a wide audience outside Italy.

  A) enjoyment B) appreciation C)evaluation D)reputation

  答案:B appreciation 欣赏;感激。 enjoyment 乐趣;使人高兴的东西。evaluation 评价。reputation名声。

  7.For many patients, institutional care is the most____ and beneficial form of care.

  A) pertinent B) appropriate C) acute D)persistent

  答案:B appropriate 适当的,恰当的。Pertinent(to) 有关系的,相关的。acute 严重的,激烈的;急性的(疾病) 。persistent 坚持不懈的。

  8.They claim that____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.

  A) sufficiently B) properly C)considerably D)approximately

  答案:D approximately 大约地,近似地。sufficiently 足够地,充分地。properly 恰当地,正确地。considerably 相当多地,相当大程度地。

  9.I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite____.

  A) arbitrary H) rational C)mechanical D)unpredictable

  答案:A arbitrary 武断的;任意(性) 的。rational理性的,合理的。mechanical 机械的。unpredictable 无法预见的。

  10.Many difficulties have____ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.

  A)risen B)arisen C)raised D)arrived

  答案:B arise是不及物动词,意为“出现,发生”。例如:New problems arose.产生了新的问题。risen 的原型是rise,也是不及物动词,但意思不同。rise 意为“升起”或“增高”。我们可以说:New difficulties have arisen.产生了新的问题。但不能说:New difficulties have risen.raise 是及物动词,意为“引起”。arrive 是不及物动词,意为“达到,来到”。

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